Azelaic Acid Peptide Ampoule Serum

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Key ingredients

• Centella asiatica

  A plant extract common in formulations for sensitive skin.

• Madecassoside

  A single compound isolated from centella.

• Hyaluronic acid

  A humectant that binds water.

• Panthenol (B5)

  A humectant often used in formulations for sensitive skin.

• Azelaic acidMild

  Azelaic Acid: ingredient no. 17, not counting water

  An acid used in products aimed at redness and uneven tone.

• Peptides

  Short amino-acid chains used in conditioning formulations.

• Mugwort

  Artemisia extract, used in formulations for sensitive skin.

• Tea tree

  A traditional acne-prone-skin ingredient. As an essential oil it is also on the irritant list.

• Squalane

  A light, well-tolerated oil component, usually obtained from olive or sugarcane. A different ingredient from squalene, which is on our watchlist.

• Rice (Oryza sativa)

  Ingredients obtained from rice: extract, rice water and bran oil in hydrating formulations, starch and bran wax to adjust texture. A long-established raw material in Korean and Japanese skincare.

• Licorice root

  Licorice root extracts and compounds isolated from them, such as glycyrrhizin salts and glabridin. Used in formulations for sensitive skin and in products aimed at evenness of tone.

• Fermented ingredients

  Ingredients fermented with microorganisms: yeast, lactic acid bacteria, and bifido filtrates. Common in Korean and Japanese essences, where they act as humectants.

• Collagen

  A large protein that stays on the skin surface as a hydrating film former; hydrolyzed forms and collagen amino acids act as humectants. The ingredient is often used in formulations aimed at aging skin.

Potent or Mild tells you how high the ingredient named on the product sits in its ingredient list. How the mark is set